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How to Backup Outlook & Outlook Express |
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Below you will find
useful Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Express tips on topics
including, how to backup Outlook or Outlook Express, how to use distribution
lists, Outlook security, Outlook Rules, Outlook Configuration File Locations and more. We hope you will find useful and informative. |
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How to Backup Outlook
Outlook is probably the most
powerful and versatile data management out there. Your address book,
appointments, to-do lists, memos and more are stored in one place...it has never
been easier to be organized. With all of your important information in one
location, wouldn't you want to make sure that it is backed up just in case
something happens? The truth is most people don't yet it is so easy to do.
All of the information in Outlook is stored in a single file called, "outlook.pst"...this
is the file that is backed up during this process. Know where it is located on
your hard drive at all times. Here is how to backup your data in Outlook:
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Open Outlook and click on Import
and Export from the File menu
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Click on Export to a File then
next.
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Click on Personal Folder File
(pst) then next
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Click on Personal Folders
at the top of the list or select just one item to backup...like your
Contacts. For now just back up everything by choosing Personal Folders. Make
sure to click on the checkmark next to INCLUDE SUBFOLDERS! Then
next.
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Click on Browse to select
a location on your hard drive to store your pst file...write it down.
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Click on Finish
How to Backup Outlook Express
Step 1: Copy message files to a
backup folder
Step A: Locate the Store folder
- Start Outlook Express.
- Click Tools,
and then click Options.
- On the Maintenance
tab, click Store Folder.
- In the Store Location
dialog box, copy the store location. To do this, follow these steps:
- Put the mouse pointer at one
end of the box under the Your personal message
store is located in the following folder box.
- Press and hold the left mouse
button, and then drag the mouse pointer across the
Your personal message store is located in the
following folder box.
- Press CTRL+C to copy the
location.
- Click Cancel,
and then click Cancel again to close the
dialog box.
Step B: Copy the contents of the Store
folder
- Click Start,
click Run, press CTRL+V, and then click
OK.
- On the Edit
menu, click Select All.
- On the Edit
menu, click Copy, and then close the window.
Step C: Create a backup folder
- Right-click any empty area on your desktop,
click New, and then click
Folder.
- Type Mail Backup
for the folder name, and then press ENTER.
Step D: Paste the contents of the Store folder
into the backup folder
- Double-click the Mail
Backup folder to open it.
- Right-click inside the
Mail Backup folder window, and then click
Paste.
Step 2: Export the Address Book
to a .csv file
Important Make sure that you follow this step if you use multiple
identities in Outlook Express.
Microsoft Outlook Express 5.x and Microsoft Outlook Express 6.0 use a Windows
Address Book (.wab) file to store Address Book data. The individual data for
each identity is stored in a folder by user name within the .wab file that is
used.
The only way to separate the Address Book data for different identities is to
export the data to a .csv file while you are logged in as a specific identity.
If the .wab file becomes dissociated from the user identities, the data can be
exported only as one total. In this case, the data cannot be exported folder by
folder.
There is another reason to export the .wab file to a .csv file. If the .wab file
not exported to a .csv file, but the .wab file is shared with Microsoft Outlook,
the addresses are stored in the personal folders (.pst) file in Outlook. When
you export the file to a .csv file by using the File
menu in Outlook Express, the correct contacts are exported. However, if the
Address Book is shared with Outlook, you cannot use the
File menu option to export from the Address Book. This option is
unavailable.
To export the Address Book to a .csv file, follow these steps:
- On the File
menu, click Export, and then click
Address Book.
- Click Text File
(Comma Separated Values), and then click
Export.
- Click Browse.
- Select the Mail
Backup folder that you created.
- In the File Name
box, type address book backup, and then click
Save.
- Click Next.
- Click to select the check boxes for the
fields that you want to export, and then click Finish.
- Click OK,
and then click Close.
Step 3: Export the mail account
to a file
- On the Tools
menu, click Accounts.
- On the Mail
tab, click the mail account that you want to export, and then click
Export.
- In the Save In
box, select the Mail Backup folder, and then
click Save.
- Repeat these steps for each mail account
that you want to export.
- Click Close.
Step 4: Export the newsgroup
account to a file
- On the Tools
menu, click Accounts.
- On the News
tab, click the news account that you want to export, and then click
Export.
- In the Save In
box, select the Mail Backup folder, and then
click Save.
- Repeat these steps for each news account
that you want to export.
- Click Close.
How to Restore Outlook Express Items
Note To restore items when you use multiple identities in Outlook
Express, you may have to re-create the identities before you follow these steps.
Repeat each step as needed for each identity.
Step 1: Import messages from the
backup folder
- On the File
menu, point to Import, and then click
Messages.
- In the Select an
e-mail program to import from box, click
Microsoft Outlook Express 5 or Microsoft
Outlook Express 6, and then click Next.
- Click Import mail
from an OE5 store directory or Import mail
from an OE6 store directory, and then click
OK.
- Click Browse,
and then click the Mail Backup folder.
- Click OK,
and then click Next.
- Click All folders,
click Next, and then click
Finish.
Step 2: Import the Address Book
file
- On the File
menu, click Import, and then click
Other Address Book.
- Click Text File
(Comma Separated Values), and then click
Import.
- Click Browse.
- Select the Mail
Backup folder, click the address book
backup.csv file, and then click Open.
- Click Next,
and then click Finish.
- Click OK,
and then click Close.
Step 3: Import the mail account
file
- On the Tools
menu, click Accounts.
- On the Mail
tab, click Import.
- In the Look In
box, select the Mail Backup folder.
- Click the mail account that you want to
import, and then click Open.
- Repeat these steps for each mail account
that you want to import.
- Click Close.
Outlook Express Email vs
Outlook Email
Outlook Express
Outlook Express is the e-mail
client that is included with Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.x & later. Outlook
Express is designed for home users who gain access to their e-mail messages by
dialing in to an Internet service provider (ISP).
Built on open Internet standards, Outlook Express is designed for use with any
Internet standard system, for example, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP),
Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3), and Internet Mail Access Protocol (IMAP). It
provides full support for today's most important e-mail, news, and directory
standards such as Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), Multipurpose
Internet Mail Extension Hypertext Markup Language (MHTML), Hypertext Markup
Language (HTML), Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME), and
Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP). Full support ensures that you can take
advantage of new technologies as well as seamlessly send and receive e-mail.
New migration tools that automatically import your existing mail settings,
address book entries, and e-mail messages from Eudora, Netscape, Microsoft
Exchange Server, the Windows Inbox, and Outlook make it easy for you to quickly
take advantage of all that Outlook Express has to offer. The ability to receive
mail from multiple e-mail accounts, as well as the ability to create Inbox
rules, helps you manage and organize your e-mail.
Outlook
Outlook is Microsoft's premier messaging and collaboration client. It is a
stand-alone application that is integrated into Microsoft Office and Exchange
Server. Outlook also provides performance and integration with Internet Explorer
5.5. Complete integration of e-mail, calendaring, and contact management, makes
Outlook the perfect client for many business users.
Outlook helps you find and organize information so that you can work seamlessly
with Office applications. This helps you communicate and share information more
effectively.
Powerful Inbox rules enable you to filter and organize e-mail messages. With
Outlook, you can integrate and manage e-mail from multiple e-mail accounts,
personal and group calendars, contacts, and tasks.
When you use Outlook with Exchange Server, you can use workgroup information
sharing and workflow communications, group scheduling, public folders, forms,
and enhanced Internet connectivity.
Outlook is designed for use with the Internet (SMTP, POP3, and IMAP4), Exchange
Server, or any other standards-based communication system that supports
Messaging Application Programming Interface (MAPI), including voice mail.
Outlook is based on Internet standards and supports today's most important
e-mail, news, and directory standards, including LDAP, MHTML, NNTP, MIME, and
S/MIME, vCalendar, vCard, iCalendar, and full support for HTML mail.
Outlook also offers the same import tools that are offered with Outlook Express.
This enables easy migration from other e-mail clients, and offers further
migration from Microsoft Mail, Microsoft Schedule+ 1.0, Microsoft Schedule+ 7.0,
Lotus Organizer, NetManage ECCO, Starfish SideKick, Symantec ACT, as well as
synchronization with leading Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), such as the
3Com Palm Pilot.
You can also use Microsoft's
Outlook Scheduled Backup Reminder Utility
Instructions
To install this
download:
- Download the file by clicking the Download
link (below) and saving the file to your hard disk.
- Double-click the pfbackup.exe program
file on your hard disk to start the setup program.
- Follow the instructions on the screen to
complete the installation.
Instructions for use:
Once you have installed this download, complete the following:
- Start Outlook.
- On the File menu, choose Backup.
- To change the backup options, such as which
.PST files to back up, click Options.
DOWNLOAD IT HERE>
Personal Folders Backup (Outlook 2000/2002/2003)
Each Outlook .pst file contains your Outlook folders, including your
Inbox, Calendar, and Contacts. You can have a single .pst file,
usually called Internet Folders or Personal Folders, in your Folder
list. You may also have an additional .pst file used for archiving
called Archiving Folders.
Personal Folders Backup lets you back up any or all of these .PST
files at regular intervals, keeping all your Outlook folders backed
up and safe. You choose which .pst files you wish to back up and
specify how often you want to back them up. Personal Folders Backup
can also remind you to back up your files periodically, making it a
giant organizational tool for those who use Outlook heavily and have
lots of folder categories.
Once you back up your data, you can copy them to CD or DVD. The
backups are exact copies of your original files, saved in the same
file format.
Note: Personal Folders Backup only backs up .pst files.
If you have a Microsoft Exchange Server mailbox, make sure your
server admin regularly backs up your server mailbox folders. Back to Top
Outlook Configuration File Locations
(source: Microsoft)
Back to Top.
Outlook
Secure Temp Files Folder
When you open attachments from the email message before
saving to the hard drive, Outlook places copies in the SecureTemp folder.
This folder is a hidden folder under Temporary Internet files.
Background: When you open attachments on email directly
from Outlook, a copy is written to a temporary folder on your hard drive so
your the virus scanner can check it before it is opened. The folder Outlook
writes this temp file to is under the Temporary Internet Files folder where
IE writes pages to when you surf the internet. This offers more security as
only your user account and the computer administrator account can view the
files under this folder. The only way to avoid "losing" attachments in this
well hidden folder is to save them to your hard drive, before opening. Few
people do this (myself included).
These files are supposed to be deleted when you close the
opened attachment, however this only happens if you keep the email message
the attachment arrived on remains open - this is either an opened message in
a new window or in the reading pane. When the message is closed (or you wait
to preview another message) after the attachment is closed, the temporary
file is deleted from the SecureTemp folder. If you close the open message or
display another Outlook item in the reading pane but leave the attachment
open, the temp file is not deleted when you close the attachment.
Back to Top
Outlook>
Distribution Lists
Overview
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In
Outlook you can create what are known as Distribution Lists (DL's). A
DL is a list of names that you would send an email to encompass a group of
recipients. For example if you wanted to send everyone in your family a
Christmas card. You could create a DL in outlook called "Family
DL" which would include all the email addresses of your family
members. When you go to send the message you simply choose the DL instead
of having to put everyone's name in the TO box. It will show only the name
of each recipients email address for that recipient...all others can be
hidden (see below).
A DL is created easily by clicking on File/New/Distribution List.
Type in a name for the DL then "Select Members" to be added to
your list. When you are finished click on Save and Close . This
will put a special type of Contact in your Contact folder named (whatever
you called your DL) It will have a different little icon so you will be
able to see that it is different from the rest.
Now the next time you want to send the same message to a group of people,
just compose an email as you normally would except this time in the TO box
you will select the name of the DL.
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Personal Address Book DLs (PDL)
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In
the Exchange client, Windows Messaging, Outlook 97 and Outlook 98 or
Outlook 2000 in Corporate/Workgroup
mode, you can create a Personal Distribution List (PDL) in the
Personal Address Book. List members can be existing entries in any other
address list or entries created only in the PDL.
When you send to a PDL, the To field on
received messages shows the individual addresses of all members of the
list. If you want to hide the contents of the list,
put the name of the
PDL in the the Bcc field (View | Bcc).
The major limitation to PDLs is that, if an
address changes in the GAL or Contacts, that change does not propagate to
the PDL. Therefore, maintaining a large PDL can be a big chore.
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Outlook 2000 and 2002 Distribution
Lists
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Outlook
2000 essentially resolves the DL problem by allowing you to create
distribution lists in any Contacts folder, including a folder in Public
Folders, by clicking the drop-down arrow next to the New button. The
members of these DLs can include both existing entries from any address
list and entries created only inside the particular DL.
When you send to a Contacts folder DL, the TO
field on received messages shows the individual addresses of all
members of the list. If you want to hide the
contents of the list (in other words each recipient will only see his or
her name in the header not the entire list) , put the name of the DL in the the
BCC (Blind Carbon Copy) field. If your BCC field
is not showing, open a new e-mail and click on the view menu, click
on BCC Field.
More
info on Distribution Lists
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Global
Address List DLs |
Distribution
lists in the Exchange Server GAL are created with the Exchange
Administrator program. You can't create them with the Outlook or Exchange
client.
The administrator can grant access
permission to one or more users to maintain the DL; such maintenance is
done by opening the DL from the Outlook or Exchange Address Book. However,
you can add only addresses that are already in the GAL. This means that it
is practical for a user to maintain only lists of internal recipients;
each external recipient would have to be added first to the GAL by the
administrator.
When you send to a GAL DL, the To field
shows only the name of the distribution list, not the distribution list
member addresses. If you double-click the DL address in the To field, you
will be able to see the membership of the list, if the administrator has
not hidden it.
Exchange
Server mailing list applications provide another way to maintain
distribution lists in the GAL.
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Back To
Top
Outlook> Sharing using Net Folders
You can use Outlook to "Share" your any of
your Folders such as your Contacts, Calendar, and others.
Overview:
Share Outlook 98/2000 Folders
by Using Net Folders
In Microsoft Outlook98+, you can share
folders you create on your computer with anyone on the Internet or on
your corporate network by using Net Folders. When you share a Net
Folder, a copy of the shared folder, including all its contents, is
created in the Outlook Folder List of each person that you want to share
with. For example, you might want to have a workgroup folder that holds
your group's calendar or task list. So, if you share a folder called
Team, each person that you share with (called a folder member) will have
a Team folder added to their Folder List. Any item you put into the Team
folder on your computer is automatically sent to the Team folder of
every member. And when the Team members add information into their
calendar it sent all the other members of the team and dropped into the
shared folder. (When you choose someone as a member of a shared folder,
they receive an e-mail message that describes the folder and asks them
if they want to subscribe to it.)
You can use Net Folders to broadcast
messages to numerous people and to receive and distribute their replies
in much the same way that an e-mail list server does. Items that folder
members change or add to the Net Folder are updated first in your owner
folder and then sent to folder members.
Important If
you're using Outlook 98 or higher, you will need to install the
Net Folders feature. For more information about installing Net Folders,
type set up Net Folders in the Office Assistant or on the
Answer Wizard tab in the Help window, and then click Search.
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Yes, You Can Use Net Folders with Exchange
Server.
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No Windows XP does not support Netfolders
(can't believe Microsoft dropped this powerful feature)
If you're using Microsoft Exchange Server,
you can use Net Folders to share folders you create that are stored on
your computer. You can't share Outlook folders, such as your Calendar
folder, that are stored on the Exchange server. Exchange Offline Folders
also cannot be shared by using Net Folders.
Share Any Type of Outlook Item
In addition to e-mail messages, you can
share any other Outlook item, such as calendars, tasks, contacts, or
even notes, as long as they aren't stored on the Exchange server.
E-mail messages can be viewed by any person you can send e-mail to;
however, Outlook items other than e-mail messages can be viewed only by
Outlook 2000+ users, or by Outlook 98 users who've installed Net
Folders.
Choose How Much Access Each Person
Has
As the owner of the Net Folder, you decide
what kind of access each member will have. When you share a folder, you
assign a permission level to each member. For example, the Editor
permission allows a folder member to add new items or to change existing
items in the Net Folder, but Reviewer access only allows the folder
member to read items.
Customize Options
As the folder owner, you can set options
that control the Net Folder. You can determine how often added items and
changes to items in the folder are sent to folder members. And you can
determine how big an update can be. You also can remove folder members,
change their permission levels, or stop sharing a folder at any time.
Key Points Before you Begin:
Make sure all of the following are in place
before starting your Net Folder session. It will be a chore to undo
if you do this after the fact.
- All users must have Outlook 98 or
2000. It will not work with Office XP. For some reason that I will
never understand, Microsoft discontinued this valuable service in Office
XP.
- All users must have the Corporate &
Workgroup version of Outlook 2000 installed or it will not work. To
check click on the Tools menu in Outlook. If you see Services
there it is already installed. If you see Accounts it is not. To
correct this click on Tools/Options and on the Mail
Services tab click on Reconfigure Mail Support. You will see it
on the next screen. Follow the prompts.
- Make sure all recipients who you will
send invitations are in your Contacts. Also make sure they are set as
Rich Text Format by right clicking on the email address and clicking
the checkmark.
- It is best to create a new folder rather
than using the default Calendar or Contacts.
- Familiarize yourself with the Phone
List View...it makes it much easier. To make a new folder RIGHT
click on the Contacts for example and click on New Folder.
- To share this newly created folder:
Select the folder you created above. Then go to the File menu and
choose Share--->This Folder
- Once the folder is shared, RIGHT click
on it and go to Properties. On the Sharing tab, set
Updates for every 5 minutes, and make sure "Size can not exceed"
to 2MB.
- On the Auto Archive tab, choose
Clean out every month or two. Net Folders can not exceed 2 Mb in
size. If it is larger than that it will stop working. This archiving
prevents that from happening. (Note: As a point of reference, my
Outlook file is very large and contains thousands of contacts yet my
Shared Folder is still under 1Mb)
- Large databases: If you have a very
large Contacts folder you wish to share, you may want to either consider
Archiving it before you set up the Net Folder sharing, or create
a NEW Contacts folder to share, copy the contacts in lots of 300 or so
and wait for them to update to all recipients. Then copy the next block
of 300. (I had to do this once when sharing a database of 2700
contacts....the only way it would work.)
Other Good Things to Know
- The Outlook folders Inbox and Outbox
cannot
be shared by using Net Folders.
- If you're using an IMAP server, you
cannot create a shared folder by using Net Folders.
- You can share e-mail items by
means of Net Folders with folder members who use Outlook 97 or other
e-mail programs, with these differences:
- These members receive Net Folder
items in their Inboxes, because folders are not created.
- You must set the permissions of
these members to Minimum.
- These members cannot receive
Outlook items other than e-mail messages, such as Calendar items or
contacts.
- Population of the information will take
a little time...be patient. You will notice it starting to fill in.
- Information is synchronized in both
directions.
- Shared folders will only work with 20
users or less
Also see
Troubleshooting Net Folders for more info before proceeding
Important Net Folders are not
secure, which means that even if you're using a secure e-mail system,
your Net Folder messages can be intercepted and read by anyone.
Before you begin:
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Make sure that all users
that you plan on sharing with
are already in your Main Contacts. During set up it
will ask you to select the users. It sometimes causes problems if
you can not select them from an existing list.
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Outlook Address Book must
be installed. Check under Tools/Services.
To Set up Sharing:
- Select the Folder in Outlook that you
wish to "Share"...Contacts for example. We will call the person who is
sharing the folder the "Host"
- Click on the File menu and choose
Share This Folder or choose one from the list.
- You will be prompted by a Wizard which
will walk you through the process of selecting users you wish to
share this folder with as well as permission settings. We will call them
the "Clients"
- Important: To avoid
problems with setup, make sure you send the all contacts in Rich Text
Format. Set this BEFORE you send the first invitation: Open
contact in Outlook of the first Client.
Double click on the E-mail address inside the contact form...... appears
as underlined. Then select the Always send to this recipient in
Microsoft Outlook rich-text format check box. To address the
invitation, run the Net Folders Wizard using the contact you created.
Get in the habit of checking this when you make future contacts.
- Once setup is complete each Client in
your list will be sent an "Invitation" to accept the Sharing.
Once accepted they will be sharing the contents of this folder.
This is a special email and you must click on the ACCEPT button
on the bottom right of that mail to set this up correctly. If you do
not it will not work. A shared folder with the same name will appear
in each Client's Outlook that you sent an invitation to. When the Host
makes changes to the shared folder, an invisible email will be sent with
an attachment that automatically posts itself to that folder. And vice
versa.
- Example. If the Host
creates a shared Calendar folder, when he or she adds an appointment to
the calendar, an invisible email is generated and will appear in your
Outbox to be sent. The next time you Send & Receive to process your mail
it will be sent along with it. The client will receive this invisible
email with an attachment of the new appointment. It will be dropped in
the calendar of the Client....automatically.
- To change any permissions....simply
repeat the steps above to re-launch the Wizard. All users you
have already set up will still be there. Simply select the user at that
step and set permissions.
More Help:
Junk
Mail Filtering / Filter Outlook Spam Outlook makes
it easy to filter out unwanted junk mail or adult content. By setting up
‘Rules” you can send unwanted solicitation to the recycle bin with the
right click of your mouse. Right
click “Send to Junk Senders List. The next time this sender tries to
send you mail...it launches them right into the trash before making it to
your inbox.
Back To Top
Correcting
Problems in Outlook
Outlook as well as all of
the office products have a Detect & Repair utility right on the Help
menu. It may require that you insert your MS Office CD while in progress
so have it handy. It will search the current office program and check for
inconsistencies or other issues and correct the problem if it is with the
software. So if your Outlook is hanging up or doing something out of the
ordinary and you have already checked for viruses, Outlook may have become
corrupt and this may take care of it for you.
Outlook Rules
Wizard
The Rules Wizard helps you
manage your e-mail messages by using "Rules" to automatically
perform actions on messages. After you create a rule, Microsoft Outlook
applies the rule when messages arrive in your Inbox or when you send a
message. For example, you can automatically:
- Forward all
messages sent by Judy Smith to your manager when they arrive in your
inbox.
- Assign the category
Sales to all messages that have the word "sales" in the Subject
box when you send messages.
You can add exceptions to your
rules for special circumstances, such as when a message is flagged for
follow-up action or is marked with high importance. A rule is not applied
to a message if any one of the exceptions you specify is met.
You can turn on or off the
rules you create and change the order in which the rules are applied.
You can also run rules
manually. When you run rules manually, you can apply them to messages
already in your inbox or in another folder.
Meeting requests, task requests, and
documents
The Rules Wizard treats meeting
requests, task requests, and documents as messages. So you can create a
rule that moves items with the word "meeting" in the Subject
box, and any task request or meeting request that fulfills that criterion
is moved. However, there are a few things to keep in mind when creating
rules that affect these types of items:
- If an item is moved to a
non-mail folder, it might not work. For example, if a message is moved
to the Calendar, a new appointment is not created.
- If a meeting or task
response is moved to the Deleted Items folder by using a rule, the
tracking in the original item is not updated.
- If a meeting request is
moved to the Deleted Items folder, the meeting is not added to the
Calendar.
- You cannot flag a meeting
or task request by using a rule.
- Rules made to be applied
when you send a message are not applied to task requests and meeting
requests.
Back To Top
Also See:
Outlook and AOL |
Outlook Quick Parts Not Saving |
Increase default size limit of Outlook PST files |
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