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Windows XP Tips


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HOW TO:

Install a new program

Tired of scrolling left to right?....change screen resolution 
Empty your Recycle Bin

Get rid of a logon password if not on a network
Create a new folder in WinXP

Change the wallpaper on my Desktop
Cut, Copy, and Paste
Adding items to the SendTo Menu

Viewing Folders

 

WINDOWS> How to install a new program:

I. From CD Rom…


A. Insert the CD rom into the drive and 1 of 2 things will happen. It will either start the installation process automatically, or do nothing.
1. If it starts the installation process automatically you need simply to follow the instructions on the screen to completion answering the questions asked. Agree to the default installation destination location, (the directory where the program will be installed on your hard drive).
2. If it does nothing then you will need to:
· Click on the Start menu
· Click on Run
· In the "Open" dialogue box, delete what is in there and type in the drive letter for your CD rom and a colon ":" , followed by the "Command Line" for your new program. (almost always this is either Setup or Install). For example if your CD Rom drive letter is "D" and your command line is Setup you would type: "D:Setup".
· Click OK…..follow screen instructions to completion.

II. From Floppy disk

A. Insert the disk one into the "A" drive
1. Click on the Start menu
2. Click on Run
3. In the "Open" dialogue box, delete what is in there and type in the drive letter for your Floppy drive and a colon ":" , followed by the "Command Line" for your new program. (almost always this is either Setup or Install). · Ex: "A:Setup" or "A:Install" (refer to instructions).
4. Click OK…..follow screen instructions to completion.
5. Start / Shut Down / Restart the computer
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WINDOWS> How to change screen resolution in WIN XP:


If you have to continually scroll from side to side to be able to see the entire screen, your resolution may be set too low. You may also notice that your graphics are displayed way too big. Take a moment to check yours...it will make things appear a little smaller but it will make it much easier for future viewing, particularly on the Web. 

To change screen resolution for better graphics viewing in Win XP:
1. First, print this document to make it easier on yourself.
2. Close ALL programs that are currently running.
3. RIGHT click anywhere on your desktop (the background of your monitor)...that was a RIGHT click remember.
4. You will see a little menu to the right …now go down to the bottom and click on "Properties" (left click)..a dialogue box will appear.
5. Click on the SETTINGS tab and about half way down on the left side you will see, "Color Palette" . If it is set to 16 or 256 colors your graphics on the screen will not be of very good quality. If you have the option you may want to change this to "HIGH COLOR (16 BIT)". This will increase the quality of viewing 10 fold. 
6. Then on the lower right under screen area you want to change this to 800 x 600
7. It will ask you if you want to restart your computer....do so and if you don't like what you see...change it back.

(Also see Screen Resolution)
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WINDOWS> How to change the wallpaper image on my Desktop:

1. Close ALL programs that are currently running.
2. RIGHT click anywhere on your desktop.... that was a RIGHT click remember.
3. You will see a little menu to the right …now go down to the bottom and click on "Properties" (left click)..a dialogue box will appear.
4. In the box at the bottom you will see your list of choices. Also experipent the the "DISPLAY" options. In WINXP the STRETCH option works very well to ensure that your image "stretches" across the entire screen.
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WINDOWS>  How to get rid of that annoying password box at logon if you are not on a network:

This could be one of two things, here are the instructions for both:

Delete Password log files:
1. Click on Start/Find/File or Folders
2. Type in "*.pwl" to locate all password log files
3. Delete them all (should be just a few...any needed will be recreated after rebooting the computer)
4. Reboot the computer
5. When empty password box comes up do not type anything but click OK
6. When it asks to confirm...again do not type anything, but click OK.
7. No need to restart at this point unless you want to ...just go about your session. It should not prompt you again.

Primary Logon Status: (remember...only change this if you are NOT on a network)
1. Click on Start/Settings/Control Panel/Network
2. Under "Primary Windows Logon" choose Windows Logon from the drop down list. Then click OK
3. It will prompt you to restart...do it now or later it doesn't matter
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WINDOWS>How to empty your Recycle Bin:

It is a good idea to do this regularly because even though you delete something in Win-XP it isn't really gone and takes up hard drive space! Until you empty your Recycle Bin.

1. Minimize all windows so your desktop is showing.
2. Right click on the Recycle Bin icon
3. Choose "Empty Recycle Bin", then a dialogue box will come up , click on YES. (NOTE: If you have Norton's Utilities you may see a slightly different dialogue box...but it will accomplish the same thing...just read the screen)
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WINDOWS>How to create a new folder:

1. Open Windows Explorer
2. On the left, click on the parent folder (the folder that you want this new one to be inside of) Or, if you want it to be directly under the C drive for example just click on the C:\.
3. In the white space anywhere on the right hand side, right click and choose New >Folder.
4. You will see a new folder at the end of the list called "new folder"...now you have to rename it.
5. To do that is easy...just right click on the "new folder" and choose Rename...you will see from there
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WINDOWS> Cut, Copy, and Paste:

The single most useful function in Windows, in my opinion, is Cut, Copy, and Paste. This will save you hours and hours of retyping anything. The best part about it is that it works across all programs. In other words you can "copy" an e-mail message in AOL and "paste" it into Word, or vice versa. You have Cut OR Copy ....and Paste. Notice I said "OR". When you "Copy" something your are doing just that ...making a "copy" of the text and leaving the original text. When you "Cut", you are cutting it out removing it from it's original location. Whether you cut or copy is up to you...but "pasting" is the same for both. Ok here goes....

1. Select (highlight) the text that you want to Copy or Cut. If you Cut the text that you highlighted will disappear waiting for you to Paste it somewhere. If you chose to Copy, as funny as it seems,  nothing will happen....nothing you can see anyway. 

2. Now that you have your text highlighted, click on the Edit menu and choose Copy (OR CUT). 

What is going on here is the text that you Cut OR Copy is being "stored" on something called the "Windows Clipboard", an invisible post-it note if you will. It will stay there forever until you "Paste" it somewhere or until you turn your computer off. Most people feel anxious and feel the need to Paste it right away or they will lose it...trust me it will stay there. One final comment: the clipboard only holds one item at a time. You can Cut or Copy an entire book or just one word...they both count as one item.

3. Ok, so you have Cut or Copied your text, the next step is to decide where you want to Paste it and place your cursor there. For example if you copied and e-mail message from someone, and you want to put it in a new e-mail to someone else, just open the new e-mail, place your cursor in the body of the mail...then....

3. Click on the Edit button again and choose Paste.

That's it. Remember you can do this between programs or within the same program using text, photos or graphics. TIP! If you find yourself using Cut, Copy, and Paste often, and you will, try this shortcut: Notice the CTRL (Control) key on the lower left of your keyboard .It has many functions but in this case if you hold down the CTRL + X = Cut  / CTRL + C = Copy / CTRL + V = Paste These three keys are right next to each other. This is a real time saver try it!
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WINDOWS> Adding items to the SendTo menu:

In Windows Explorer there is a great way to copy files from one location to another, especially good for backing up! Here's how it works. In Explorer if you right-click on a document or folder, you will notice a SEND TO option that appears on the fly out menu. From there you can simply copy something to the "Floppy A" for example or to a ZIP drive...IF it is on the SEND TO menu. If not here is how to put it there:

1.  Decide what you would like to see on the SEND TO menu, for example a shortcut to your new ZIP drive. 
2.  Double click on MY COMPUTER and right-click on the ZIP drive and choose Create shortcut. It will ask if you would like to put the shortcut on the desktop...say YES.
3. Now minimize all windows so you can see the desktop and subsequently the shortcut you just created.
4. Right-click on it and choose COPY
5. Now double click on MY COMPUTER again and then to C:\WINDOWS\SENDTO...and click  on the SENDTO folder. Notice anything familiar...all the things that appear in the list of the SEND TO menu are listed here. 
6. Now right click one last time and choose PASTE to drop your shortcut on the SENDTO menu. To test it, go into Windows Explorer, right click on a document or folder then SENDTO and see if your shortcut is there. To back up to your ZIP for example you would Rgiht-click, SENDTO, ZIP to back up your data ....the easiest way to back up there is!

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WINDOWS> Folder Navigation and Viewing tricks:

In My computer there are a couple of click tricks that will save you some time, here they are:

  • If you hold down Shift while double clicking a folder, Windows will shoot you to the Explorer interface for that folder. Note that the MyComputer view is different than the Explorer view. Explorer is much easier to navigate through your files and folders, MyComputer is good for a broader view, i.e. moving betweent drive letters.
  • If you hold down Alt while double clicking a folder, you will get the Properties menu for that folder. 
  • If you hit the Backspace key with a folder selected, it will take you Up one level or to the parent folder.

Thumbnail View

  • If you are a photo buff you may wish to try viewing Thumbnail which shows you a tiny preview of each picture without having to open it. In WinXP (for WinME this is automatic) open the folder that you wish for this view to be associated with, MYPictures for example. Right click on that folder and put a checkmark next to "Enable thumbnail view" and click OK.  Open that same folder and now from the View menu you will notice that you have Thumbnail as an option... select it. Remember this is specific for each folder and it takes up a little more resources from your computer but what a nice feature !

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